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Vermilacinia robusta
''Vermilacinia robusta'' is a olive green fruticose lichen that occurs on rocks near ocean mist along the foggy Pacific Coast of southern California to northern Baja California and offshore islands.〔Spjut, R. W. 1996. ''Niebla'' and ''Vermilacinia'' (Ramalinaceae) from California and Baja California. Sida Miscellany 14〕 The epithet, ''robusta'', was probably adopted in recognizing a more robust form of ''V. comboides'', originally described as a variety of ''Ramalina combeoides'' by R. Heber Howe, Jr. in 1913.
==Distinguishing Features==
''Vermilainia robusta'' is classified in the subgenus ''Vermilacinia'' in which it is easily recognized by its relatively small number basal tubular branches, generally 5–10 in number, often inflated and connected to a basal holdfast. Deflated forms can be difficult to distinguish from other related species, but generally recognized by the simple branches that are relatively broad to their short length, not more than 4 cm long, up to 6 mm in diameter. Lichen substances are typical of the subgenus: T3, zeorin, and (-)-16 α-hydroxykaurane, occasionally with salazinic acid.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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